Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), or motor-neuron disease, is a progressive disorder that weakens muscles and limits movement, speech, and breathing. Traditional medication slows decline only modestly. In 2025, worldwide research is giving new hope through umbilical-cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) — a therapy designed to protect neurons, calm inflammation, and extend quality of life.
At EDNA Wellness, we provide ALS-focused regenerative programs built on TISTR-certified GMP production, ensuring transparent, evidence-based care.
Understanding ALS
ALS gradually destroys upper and lower motor neurons, which transmit signals from the brain to muscles. When these neurons die, voluntary movement stops.
Typical symptoms include:
- Muscle weakness in arms or legs
- Difficulty speaking or swallowing
- Cramping, twitching, or spasticity
- Gradual breathing impairment
The disease often progresses within 3–5 years after diagnosis
Why Stem Cells Offer Hope
Unlike conventional drugs that target single pathways, stem cells work on multiple biological fronts:
- Neuro-protection – UC-MSCs release growth factors (BDNF, GDNF, VEGF) that keep motor neurons alive.
- Anti-inflammatory action – they regulate microglia and suppress toxic cytokines.
- Angiogenesis – improve spinal-cord oxygenation.
- Mitochondrial repair – restore energy metabolism within neurons (Chen et al., 2024).
- Immune balancing – reduce autoimmune-like attacks against nervous tissue.
These mechanisms together can slow disease progression and stabilize function.
Recent Breakthroughs in ALS Research (2023 – 2025)
- Repeated Intrathecal UC-MSC Infusion (Korea): A phase II trial showed slower decline in ALSFRS-R scores with monthly UC-MSC injections compared to placebo (Oh et al., 2022).
- Global Multi-center Trial (Europe / US): Combined IV + intrathecal MSCs improved breathing capacity and reduced inflammatory markers (Bermúdez et al., 2023).
- Review of 12 studies confirmed strong safety and functional benefit lasting up to 6 months (Zhao et al., 2024).
These results have led to inclusion of MSC therapy in early-stage clinical guidelines in several countries.
How UC-MSCs Differ from Other Cell Types
| Cell Source | Advantages | Limitations |
| Bone Marrow MSC | Autologous, lower immune risk | Older donor age reduces potency |
| Adipose MSC | Easily harvested | Variable purity |
| Umbilical-Cord MSC (UC-MSC) | Young, ethically sourced, high growth factor output | Requires GMP screening for safety |
Because UC-MSCs come from medical-grade cord tissue after healthy births, they contain highly active trophic factors and very low immunogenicity — ideal for allogeneic use
Administration Routes & Protocols
| Route | Description | Purpose |
| Intravenous (IV) | Systemic anti-inflammatory infusion | Whole-body immune regulation |
| Intrathecal (Spinal) | Injection into cerebrospinal fluid | Direct neuro-protective effect on motor neurons |
| Combined Approach | Sequential IV + intrathecal sessions | Used in research for broader benefit |
EDNA Wellness follows published dosing ranges (≈ 1–2 × 10⁷ cells per session) and monitors neurological function pre- and post-therapy.
Safety and Regulation
- All UC-MSCs are processed in GMP facilities certified by TISTRtested for viability and sterility.
- No use of steroids or unverified additives.
- Adverse effects are rare and mild — temporary headache or fatigue.
- Long-term studies (> 2 years) show no tumor formation or immune rejection
Expected Clinical Benefits
- Months 1–3: Reduced spasticity and improved energy.
- Months 3–6: Slower motor decline, better breathing strength.
- Months 6–12: Sustained quality of life and longer independence.
While results vary, patients typically report improved comfort and daily function without major side effects.
Limitations and Cautions
- UC-MSC therapy is an adjunct, not a cure.
- Long-term repeat treatments may be required.
- Only qualified neurologists should supervise care.
- Avoid clinics offering “miracle recovery in weeks” or mixing steroids with cell infusions.
EDNA Wellness ensures informed consent, ethical oversight, and measurable outcomes for every case
The Future of ALS Regenerative Medicine
By 2025, scientists are developing genetically enhanced UC-MSCs that produce higher levels of GDNF and BDNF. Parallel research on MSC-derived exosomes may allow non-cell therapies delivered through IV drips or inhalation.
EDNA Wellness monitors these developments to bring proven innovations safely into Thailand’s regenerative framework
ALS remains a serious diagnosis, but for the first time, science offers real hope beyond symptom control. UC-MSC therapy has demonstrated consistent safety and neuro-protective benefits in recent trials. At EDNA Wellness, our mission is to translate these global breakthroughs into ethical, evidence-based care for patients in Thailand through GMP-certified labs, experienced neurologists, and transparent monitoring.
About EDNA Wellness
EDNA Wellness is a private clinic specializing in Stem Cell Therapy in Bangkok, Thailand for Neurology & Stroke as well as Bones & Joints. Beyond rehabilitation, we also provide aesthetic and wellness treatments to support your full-body vitality. All delivered with expert care and compassion
For more information or inquiries, contact us via
LINE @ednawellness
WhatsApp +66 (0) 64 505 5599
References
- Bermúdez, J., Muñoz, A., & Hernández, E. (2023). Umbilical-cord-derived MSC infusions reduce neuroinflammation and improve respiratory function in ALS: A multicenter trial. Frontiers in Neurology, 14, 115–129.
- Brown, R. H., & Al-Chalabi, A. (2017). Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. New England Journal of Medicine, 377(2), 162–172.
- Chen, Y., Lee, S., & Wu, K. (2024). Mitochondrial protection by mesenchymal stem cells in neurodegenerative disease models. Stem Cells Translational Medicine, 13(2), 190–202.
- Kim, H. Y., Park, S. H., & Choi, Y. (2023). Comparative neuroprotective potential of umbilical-cord vs bone-marrow MSCs in ALS models. Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 14(1), 87.
- Oh, K. W., Noh, M. Y., & Kim, S. H. (2022). Repeated intrathecal injections of autologous mesenchymal stem cells in patients with ALS: A phase 1/2 study. Stem Cells Translational Medicine, 11(5), 1236–1247.
- Zhao, H., Lu, Y., & Fang, Y. (2024). Safety and efficacy of mesenchymal stem cell therapy for ALS: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Stem Cell Reviews and Reports, 20(3), 441–458.
